I will show how to create 2 types of progress visual with this data:

Option 1	Option 2

For the option 1, I will start by creating 3 measures:

• Measure 1
  DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))
  
• Measure 2
  var num=put-your-number
  var calc1=ROUND(DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))*num,0)
  var calc2= num - calc1
  return
  IF(calc1>=num,REPT("▮",num),REPT("▮",calc1)) & IF(calc2<=0,BLANK(),REPT("▯",calc2))
  NOTE: change “put-your-number” by yours, it corresponds how many small square icons to display
  
• Measure 3
  var calc1=1-DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))
  var calc2=DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))-1
  return
  IF(calc1<0,FORMAT(calc2,"+0.00%"),IF(calc1=0,FORMAT(calc1,"0.00%"),FORMAT(calc1,"-0.00%"))) & " put-your-sentence"
  NOTE: change “put-your-sentence” by yours
  

I will create a card visualization and put the measure 1 (left picture) then in the “reference labels” option, I will add the other 2 measures in “add label” (right picture):

Now, you just have to customize it. For the option 2, I will start by creating a new table by clicking on “modeling -> new table”:

With this formula:

GENERATESERIES(1,100,1)

Then I will create 6 measures:

• Measure 4
  
• Measure 5
  var calc=IF(MAX('table1'[argument1])<MAX('table1'[argument2]),ROUND(DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))*100,0),100)
  return
  IF(MAX('table2'[argument])<=calc,1)
  
• Measure 6
  IF(MAX('table2'[argument])=ROUND(DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument2]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))*100,0),1)
  
• Measure 7
  var calc=IF(MAX('table1'[argument1])<MAX('table1'[argument2]),ROUND(DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument1]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))*100,0),100)
  return
  IF(MAX('table2'[argument])=calc,3)
  
• Measure 8
  IF(MAX('table2'[argument])=ROUND(DIVIDE(MAX('table1'[argument2]),MAX('table1'[argument2]))*100,0),-1)
  
• Measure 9
  var calc1=MAX('table1'[argument1])
  var calc2=MAX('table1'[argument2])-MAX('table1'[argument1])
  var calc3=MAX('table1'[argument1])-MAX('table1'[argument2])
  return
  calc1&" ("&IF(MAX('table1'[argument1])<MAX('table1'[argument2]),FORMAT(calc2,"-0.00"),IF(MAX('table1'[argument1])=MAX('table1'[argument2]),
  FORMAT(calc2,"0.00"),FORMAT(calc3,"+0.00")))&" put-your-sentence)"
  NOTE: change “put-your-sentence” by yours
  

Now I will create my visual by selecting the line chart then fill the fields like this:

In the “lines” option, put 0 in the “width” field (left picture) and for “measure 7” and “measure 8”, select the “white” color (right picture):

Activate the “data label” option then for “measure 4”, “measure 5” and “measure 6”, turn off the “show for this series” (left picture) and for “measure 7” and “measure 8”, turn off “value” and turn on “detail” (right picture):

Into the “detail”, click on “add data” (left picture) then for “measure 7”, put “number” (middle picture) and for “measure 8”, put “target” (right picture):

Click on the magnifying glass to open the “error bars” option then for “measure 4”, “measure 5” and “measure 6”, activate it and configure those fields like this:

And in the “bar” option, like this:

measure 4	measure 5	measure 6

To finish, activate the “subtitle” option then click on the “fx” icon (left picture) to select the “measure 9” (right picture):

Now, the only thing to do it is to personalize it.